CAS Number
56-81-5
Grade
USP
Packaging
Various
Chemical Formula: C₃H₈O₃
Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a clear, odorless, viscous liquid widely used for its humectant, solvent, and sweetening properties. Derived from both natural fats and synthetic sources, Glycerin is non-toxic and highly water-soluble. It plays a crucial role in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food, and industrial applications where moisture retention and stability are key.
Appearance:
Clear, colorless, odorless, and syrupy liquid
Uses:
Pharmaceutical Applications:
Used as a solvent, humectant, and lubricant in oral medications, cough syrups, suppositories, and topical formulations. Also functions as an excipient to improve palatability and stability.
Cosmetics & Personal Care:
A key ingredient in moisturizers, creams, shampoos, and soaps for its ability to retain moisture and improve skin hydration. It also enhances texture and consistency.
Food & Beverage Industry:
Recognized as a GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) substance, Glycerin acts as a sweetener, thickening agent, and preservative in processed foods and beverages.
Industrial Applications:
Used in antifreeze solutions, plasticizers, paints, and surface coatings. Also serves as a component in e-cigarette liquids and biodegradable antifreeze formulations.
Other Applications:
Commonly used in botanical extracts, herbal tinctures, and laboratory settings as a water-alternative solvent.
